A deforested area of rain forest in southern Para state, Brazil
John Lee / Aurora Select for TIME
A tiny sliver of transitional rain forest is surrounded by hectares of soybean fields in the Mato Grosso state, Brazil.
James P. Blair / National Geographic Creative / Getty
Aerial of oil drilling rig in the Amazon rain forest.
Herve Collart / Corbis
Dutch biologist Marc van Roosmalen with a spider monkey in the Amazonian rain forest.
Rickey Rogers / Reuters / Corbis
Hundreds of acres of former Amazon jungle destroyed by loggers and farmers lie next to virgin rain forest in Mato Grosso, one of the Brazilian states with the greatest deforestation